US Speaker Nancy Pelosi has left Taiwan after a brief but controversial visit.
Ms Pelosi – the most senior US politician to visit in 25 years – departed on Wednesday after meeting leaders in the capital Taipei.
But her visit, as part of a wider Asian tour, sparked fury in Beijing after she ignored its warnings not to travel to the island.
Taiwan is self-ruled – but China sees it as a breakaway province that will eventually unite with it.
In a statement issued on Wednesday, China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi said “those who play with fire will not come to a good end, and those who offend China will be punished”.
“The United States is violating China’s sovereignty under the guise of so-called democracy,” he added.
The US walks a diplomatic tightrope with its Taiwan policy.
On the one hand, it abides by the “One China” policy, which recognises only one Chinese government, giving it formal ties with Beijing and not Taiwan.
But on the other, it also maintains a “robust unofficial” relationship with the island, which includes selling weapons for Taiwan to defend itself.
As speaker of the US House of Representatives, Ms Pelosi is second in line to the US presidency, behind Vice-President Kamala Harris.
In response to the trip, China announced what it called “necessary and just” military drills in seas around 10 miles (16 kilometres) from Taiwan.
The exercises – which will begin on Thursday and last for five days – will take place in some of the world’s busiest waterways and will include “long-range live ammunition shooting”
China’s defence ministry has admitted that some exercises may breach Taiwan’s territorial waters. In recent days, Chinese warplanes ventured as far as the median line, the unofficial divide separating China and Taiwan in the waters between them.
Taiwan has asked ships to find alternative routes to avoid the drills and is negotiating with neighbouring Japan and the Philippines to find alternative aviation routes.
President Tsai Ing-wen said the country was facing “deliberately heightened military threats”.
Related posts:
Nancy Pelosi Lands in Taiwan amdi US-China Tension
U.S House Speaker Nancy Pelosi defies Trump, says ‘we are still in’ at climate summit
Nancy Pelosi re-elected as House Speaker with narrow margin
China to respond to US Admiral’s visit to Taiwan
China Pledges Forceful Measure Over Taiwan’s VP US Visit
Pope Francis ends historic visit to Iraq, leaves for Rome
President Trump congratulates Pelosi on Democrats’ House win
Trump impeachment: President pens irate letter to Pelosi on eve of vote
